English

Induced defect nucleation and side-band instabilities in hexagons with rotation and mean flow

Chaotic Dynamics 2009-11-07 v2 Soft Condensed Matter Pattern Formation and Solitons Fluid Dynamics

Abstract

The combined effect of mean flow and rotation on hexagonal patterns is investigated using Ginzburg-Landau equations that include nonlinear gradient terms as well as the nonlocal coupling provided by the mean flow. Long-wave and short-wave side-band instabilities are determined. Due to the nonlinear gradient terms and enhanced by the mean flow, the penta-hepta defects can become unstable to the induced nucleation of dislocations in the defect-free amplitude, which can lead to the proliferation of penta-hepta defects and persistent spatio-temporal chaos. For individual penta-hepta defects the nonlinear gradient terms enhance climbing or gliding motion, depending on whether they break the chiral symmetry or not.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.nlin/0207056,
  title  = {Induced defect nucleation and side-band instabilities in hexagons with rotation and mean flow},
  author = {Yuan-Nan Young and Hermann Riecke},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:nlin/0207056},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

24 pages, 15 figures, submitted to Physica D