English

Incommensurate spin-density wave and magnetic lock-in transition in CaFe4As3

Strongly Correlated Electrons 2011-06-30 v1

Abstract

The magnetic structure for the newly discovered iron-arsenide compound \CaFeAs has been studied by neutron powder diffraction. Long-range magnetic order is detected below 85K, with an incommensurate modulation described by the propagation vector k=(0,δ\delta,0), δ\delta\sim 0.39. Below \sim 25K, our measurements detect a first-order phase transition where δ\delta locks into the commensurate value 3/8. A model of the magnetic structure is proposed for both temperature regimes, based on Rietveld refinements of the powder data and symmetry considerations. The structures correspond to longitudinal spin-density-waves with magnetic moments directed along the \textit{b}-axis. A Landau analysis captures the change in thermodynamic quantities observed at the two magnetic transitions, in particular the drop in resistivity at the lock-in transition.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1002.1336,
  title  = {Incommensurate spin-density wave and magnetic lock-in transition in CaFe4As3},
  author = {P. Manuel and L. C. Chapon and I. S. Todorov and D. Y. Chung and J. -P. Castellan and S. Rosenkranz and R. Osborn and P. Toledano and M. G. Kanatzidis},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1002.1336},
  year   = {2011}
}