Entangled-photon coincidence imaging is a method to nonlocally image an object by transmitting a pair of entangled photons through the object and a reference optical system, respectively. The image of the object can be extracted from the coincidence rate of these two photons. From a classical perspective, the image is proportional to the fourth-order correlation function of the wave field. Using classical statistical optics, we study a particular aspect of coincidence imaging with incoherent sources. As an application, we give a proposal to realize lensless Fourier-transform imaging, and discuss its applicability in x-ray diffraction.
@article{arxiv.quant-ph/0408135,
title = {Incoherent Coincidence Imaging and Its Applicability in X-ray Diffraction},
author = {Jing Cheng and Shensheng Han},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:quant-ph/0408135},
year = {2016}
}