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Incidence-based Combinatorial Geometry on Cell Complexes

General Mathematics 2026-07-29 v1

Abstract

Combinatorial Mesh Calculus (CMC) formulates conservation laws directly on cell complexes using combinatorial differential forms and their cochain representations. This note develops an incidence-based geometric extension of that framework for directional quantities and local geometric structure on explicit cellular organisation. The central construction is a family of local fibres generated intrinsically by the incidence structure of the complex. Each vertex carries a vector space spanned by its incident edge directions, providing a combinatorial analogue of a tangent space whose dimension reflects local topology. These fibres define local coefficient spaces for incidence-based vector-, covector- and endomorphism-valued cochains. Directed transport maps compare states attached to neighbouring fibres, while a canonical solder form relates fibre directions to the underlying cell-complex structure. Together they give rise to finite combinatorial analogues of transport, torsion, curvature and metric structure. Evaluation cup products provide pairings between kinematic and force-like quantities, while bundle Hodge operators induced by the fibre metric relate vector- and covector-valued cochains, and weighted covariant incidence operators define degree-raising transport-corrected operations on incidence cochains. The framework does not assume a smooth manifold, fixed-rank bundle, cellular sheaf or local system. Instead, geometric structure is generated directly from the organisation represented by the cell complex. The resulting theory establishes a combinatorial scaffold for geometry on explicit cellular organisation and identifies the principal mathematical questions required for its further development, including admissible transport classes, metric compatibility, Cartan-type structure equations and locality-dependent algebraic structures.

Cite

@article{arxiv.2608.05186,
  title  = {Incidence-based Combinatorial Geometry on Cell Complexes},
  author = {Andrey P. Jivkov and Muhammad Azeem and Aneirin Griffiths and Pieter D. Boom},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2608.05186},
  year   = {2026}
}

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51 pages