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In-Gap Band Formation in a Periodically Driven Charge Density Wave Insulator

Strongly Correlated Electrons 2024-05-15 v1 Quantum Physics

Abstract

Periodically driven quantum many-body systems host unconventional behavior not realized at equilibrium. Here we investigate such a setup for strongly interacting spinless fermions on a chain, which at zero temperature and strong interactions form a charge density wave insulator. Using unbiased numerical matrix product state methods for time-dependent spectral functions, we find that driving of the correlated charge-density wave insulator leads not only to a renormalization of the excitation spectrum as predicted by an effective Floquet Hamiltonian, but also to a cosine-like in-gap feature. This is not obtained for a charge density wave model without interactions. A mean-field treatment provides a partial explanation in terms of doublon excitations. However, the full picture needs to take into account strong correlation effects.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2205.09557,
  title  = {In-Gap Band Formation in a Periodically Driven Charge Density Wave Insulator},
  author = {Alexander Osterkorn and Constantin Meyer and Salvatore R. Manmana},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2205.09557},
  year   = {2024}
}