English

Improving Prolog programs: Refactoring for Prolog

Software Engineering 2007-05-23 v1

Abstract

Refactoring is an established technique from the object-oriented (OO) programming community to restructure code: it aims at improving software readability, maintainability and extensibility. Although refactoring is not tied to the OO-paradigm in particular, its ideas have not been applied to Logic Programming until now. This paper applies the ideas of refactoring to Prolog programs. A catalogue is presented listing refactorings classified according to scope. Some of the refactorings have been adapted from the OO-paradigm, while others have been specifically designed for Prolog. The discrepancy between intended and operational semantics in Prolog is also addressed by some of the refactorings. In addition, ViPReSS, a semi-automatic refactoring browser, is discussed and the experience with applying ViPReSS to a large Prolog legacy system is reported. The main conclusion is that refactoring is both a viable technique in Prolog and a rather desirable one.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.cs/0702083,
  title  = {Improving Prolog programs: Refactoring for Prolog},
  author = {Alexander Serebrenik and Tom Schrijvers and Bart Demoen},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:cs/0702083},
  year   = {2007}
}

Comments

To appear in Theory and Practice of Logic Programming (TPLP)