English

Improving neural network predictions of material properties with limited data using transfer learning

Computational Physics 2020-07-01 v1 Machine Learning Chemical Physics

Abstract

We develop new transfer learning algorithms to accelerate prediction of material properties from ab initio simulations based on density functional theory (DFT). Transfer learning has been successfully utilized for data-efficient modeling in applications other than materials science, and it allows transferable representations learned from large datasets to be repurposed for learning new tasks even with small datasets. In the context of materials science, this opens the possibility to develop generalizable neural network models that can be repurposed on other materials, without the need of generating a large (computationally expensive) training set of materials properties. The proposed transfer learning algorithms are demonstrated on predicting the Gibbs free energy of light transition metal oxides.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2006.16420,
  title  = {Improving neural network predictions of material properties with limited data using transfer learning},
  author = {Schuyler Krawczuk and Daniele Venturi},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2006.16420},
  year   = {2020}
}

Comments

18 pages, 12 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-23T16:43:07.374Z