English

Improvement on $2$-chains inside thin subsets of Euclidean spaces

Classical Analysis and ODEs 2017-10-26 v2 Combinatorics Metric Geometry

Abstract

We prove that if the Hausdorff dimension of ERdE\subset\mathbb{R}^d, d2d\geq 2 is greater than d2+13\frac{d}{2}+\frac{1}{3}, the set of gaps of 22-chains inside EE, Δ2(E)={(xy,yz):x,y,zE}R2\Delta_2(E)=\{(|x-y|, |y-z|): x, y, z\in E \}\subset\mathbb{R}^2 has positive Lebesgue measure. It generalizes Wolff-Erdogan's result on distances and improves a result of Bennett, Iosevich and Taylor on finite chains. We also consider the similarity class of 22-chains, S2(E)={t1t2:(t1,t2)Δ2(E)}={xyyz:x,y,zE}R,S_2(E)=\left\{\frac{t_1}{t_2}:(t_1,t_2)\in\Delta_2(E)\right\}=\left\{\frac{|x-y|}{|y-z|}: x, y, z\in E \right\}\subset\mathbb{R}, and show that S2(E)>0|S_2(E)|>0 whenever dimH(E)>d2+17\dim_{\mathcal{H}}(E)>\frac{d}{2}+\frac{1}{7}.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1709.06814,
  title  = {Improvement on $2$-chains inside thin subsets of Euclidean spaces},
  author = {Bochen Liu},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1709.06814},
  year   = {2017}
}

Comments

Compared with the last version, we rewrite the proof in terms of weighted spherical averaging operators. Also we delete the discussion about product of distances since it is not very close to the main topic of this paper

R2 v1 2026-06-22T21:49:15.056Z