English

Improved Topological Approximations by Digitization

Computational Geometry 2018-12-13 v1 Algebraic Topology

Abstract

\v{C}ech complexes are useful simplicial complexes for computing and analyzing topological features of data that lies in Euclidean space. Unfortunately, computing these complexes becomes prohibitively expensive for large-sized data sets even for medium-to-low dimensional data. We present an approximation scheme for (1+ϵ)(1+\epsilon)-approximating the topological information of the \v{C}ech complexes for nn points in Rd\mathbb{R}^d, for ϵ(0,1]\epsilon\in(0,1]. Our approximation has a total size of n(1ϵ)O(d)n\left(\frac{1}{\epsilon}\right)^{O(d)} for constant dimension dd, improving all the currently available (1+ϵ)(1+\epsilon)-approximation schemes of simplicial filtrations in Euclidean space. Perhaps counter-intuitively, we arrive at our result by adding additional n(1ϵ)O(d)n\left(\frac{1}{\epsilon}\right)^{O(d)} sample points to the input. We achieve a bound that is independent of the spread of the point set by pre-identifying the scales at which the \v{C}ech complexes changes and sampling accordingly.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1812.04966,
  title  = {Improved Topological Approximations by Digitization},
  author = {Aruni Choudhary and Michael Kerber and Sharath Raghvendra},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1812.04966},
  year   = {2018}
}

Comments

To appear at SODA 2019

R2 v1 2026-06-23T06:40:14.531Z