English

Improved Constraints on the Variation of the Weak Scale from Big Bang Nucleosynthesis

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2024-06-18 v3 Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics High Energy Physics - Lattice High Energy Physics - Theory Nuclear Theory

Abstract

We present an improved calculation of the light element abundances in the framework of Big Bang nucleosynthesis as a function of the Higgs vacuum expectation value vv. We compare the methods of our calculation to previous literature including the recently published work of Burns et al. [1]. The PDG result for the 4^4He abundance can be explained within 2σ2\sigma by 0.014δv/v0.026-0.014 \leq \delta v / v \leq 0.026, for deuterium we find the constraint 0.005δv/v0.001-0.005 \leq \delta v / v \leq -0.001. These bounds are more stringent than what was found earlier.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2403.09325,
  title  = {Improved Constraints on the Variation of the Weak Scale from Big Bang Nucleosynthesis},
  author = {Helen Meyer and Ulf-G. Meißner},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2403.09325},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

Now final version as published in JHEP