English

Improved bounds for the sunflower lemma

Combinatorics 2021-09-01 v3 Computational Complexity Discrete Mathematics

Abstract

A sunflower with rr petals is a collection of rr sets so that the intersection of each pair is equal to the intersection of all of them. Erd\H{o}s and Rado proved the sunflower lemma: for any fixed rr, any family of sets of size ww, with at least about www^w sets, must contain a sunflower with rr petals. The famous sunflower conjecture states that the bound on the number of sets can be improved to cwc^w for some constant cc. In this paper, we improve the bound to about (logw)w(\log w)^w. In fact, we prove the result for a robust notion of sunflowers, for which the bound we obtain is sharp up to lower order terms.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1908.08483,
  title  = {Improved bounds for the sunflower lemma},
  author = {Ryan Alweiss and Shachar Lovett and Kewen Wu and Jiapeng Zhang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1908.08483},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

Took into account comments from the Annals of Mathematics

R2 v1 2026-06-23T10:54:29.340Z