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Importance of bath dynamics for decoherence in spin systems

Other Condensed Matter 2007-07-18 v1 Quantum Physics

Abstract

We study the decoherence of two coupled spins that interact with a chaotic spin-bath environment. It is shown that connectivity of spins in the bath is of crucial importance for the decoherence of the central system. The previously found phenomenon of two-step decoherence (Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 90}, 210401 (2003)) turns out to be typical for the bath with a slow enough dynamics or no dynamics. For a generic random system with chaotic dynamics a conventional exponential relaxation to the pointer states takes place. Our results confirm a conjecture of Paz and Zurek (Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 82}, 5181 (1999)) that for weak enough interactions the pointer states are eigenstates of the central system.

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Cite

@article{arxiv.0707.2372,
  title  = {Importance of bath dynamics for decoherence in spin systems},
  author = {Shengjun Yuan and Mikhail I. Katsnelson and Hans De Raedt},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0707.2372},
  year   = {2007}
}

Comments

submitted to Physical Review Letters

R2 v1 2026-06-21T08:58:47.592Z