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Implications of extreme flatness in a general f(R) theory

High Energy Physics - Theory 2016-07-20 v2 General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology

Abstract

We discuss a modified gravity theory defined by f(R)=nlαnM2(1n)Rnf(R) = \sum_{n}^{l} \alpha_n M^{2(1-n)} R^n. We consider both finite and infinite number of terms in the series while requiring that the Einstein frame potential of the theory has a flat area around any of its stationary points. We show that the requirement of maximally flat stationary point leads to the existence of the saddle point (local maximum) for even (odd) ll. In both cases for ll\to\infty one obtains the Starobinsky model with small, exponentially suppressed corrections. Besides the GR minimum the Einstein frame potential has an anti de Sitter vacuum. However we argue that the GR vacuum is absolutely stable and AdS cannot be reached neither via classical evolution nor via quantum tunnelling. Our results show that a Starobinsky-like model is the only possible realisation of f(R)f(R) theory with an extremely flat area in the Einstein frame potential.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1604.02470,
  title  = {Implications of extreme flatness in a general f(R) theory},
  author = {Michal Artymowski and Zygmunt Lalak and Marek Lewicki},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1604.02470},
  year   = {2016}
}

Comments

13 pages, 4 figures