English

Implementation of controllable universal unital optical channels

Quantum Physics 2019-08-20 v1

Abstract

We show that a configuration of four birefringent crystals and wave-plates can emulate almost any arbitrary unital channel for polarization qubits encoded in single photons, where the channel settings are controlled by the wave-plate angles. The scheme is applied to a single spatial mode and its operation is independent of the wavelength and the fine temporal properties of the input light. We implemented the scheme and demonstrated its operation by applying a dephasing environment to classical and quantum single-photon states with different temporal properties. The applied process was characterized by a quantum process tomography procedure, and a high fidelity to the theory was observed.

Cite

@article{arxiv.1908.06341,
  title  = {Implementation of controllable universal unital optical channels},
  author = {A. Shaham and T. Karni and H. S. Eisenberg},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1908.06341},
  year   = {2019}
}

Comments

12 Pages (including an appendix), 4 figures, comments are welcome

R2 v1 2026-06-23T10:49:53.950Z