English

Impacts of nuclear-physics uncertainties in the s-process determined by Monte-Carlo variations

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics 2019-01-14 v1 Nuclear Experiment Nuclear Theory

Abstract

The s-process, a production mechanism based on slow-neutron capture during stellar evolution, is the origin of about half the elements heavier than iron. Abundance predictions for s-process nucleosynthesis depend strongly on the relevant neutron-capture and β\beta-decay rates, as well as on the details of the stellar model being considered. Here, we have used a Monte-Carlo approach to evaluate the nuclear uncertainty in s-process nucleosynthesis. We considered the helium burning of massive stars for the weak s-process and low-mass asymptotic-giant-branch stars for the main s-process. Our calculations include a realistic and general prescription for the temperature dependent uncertainty for the reaction cross sections. We find that the adopted uncertainty for (n,γ{\rm n},\gamma) rates, tens of per cent on average, effects the production of s-process nuclei along the line of β\beta-stability, and that the uncertainties in β\beta-decay from excited state contributions, has the strongest impact on branching points.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1802.05836,
  title  = {Impacts of nuclear-physics uncertainties in the s-process determined by Monte-Carlo variations},
  author = {N. Nishimura and G. Cescutti and R. Hirschi and T. Rauscher and J. den Hartogh and A. St. J. Murphy},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1802.05836},
  year   = {2019}
}

Comments

6 pages, 4 figures, 2 tables, the Proceedings of "the 2017 Symposium on Nuclear Data"; a supplementary article of arXiv:1701.00489