English

Impact of polarisation on the intrinsic CMB bispectrum

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics 2014-12-03 v1 General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology

Abstract

We compute the bispectrum induced in the cosmic microwave background (CMB) temperature and polarisation by the evolution of the primordial density perturbations using the second-order Boltzmann code SONG. We show that adding polarisation increases the signal-to-noise ratio by a factor four with respect to temperature alone and we estimate the observability of this intrinsic bispectrum and the bias it induces on measurements of primordial non-Gaussianity. When including all physical effects except the late-time non-linear evolution, we find for the intrinsic bispectrum a signal-to-noise of S/N=3.8,2.9,1.6S/N=3.8,\,2.9,\,1.6 and 0.50.5 for, respectively, an ideal experiment with an angular resolution of max=3000\ell_\text{max}=3000, the proposed CMB surveys PRISM and COrE, and Planck's polarised data; the bulk of this signal comes from the EE-polarisation and from squeezed configurations. We discuss how CMB lensing is expected to reduce these estimates as it suppresses the bispectrum for squeezed configurations and contributes to the noise in the estimator. We find that the presence of the intrinsic bispectrum will bias a measurement of primordial non-Gaussianity of local type by fNLbias=0.66f_{NL}^\text{bias}=0.66 for an ideal experiment with max=3000\ell_\text{max}=3000. Finally, we verify the robustness of our results by reproducing the analytical approximation for the squeezed-limit bispectrum in the general polarised case.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1406.2981,
  title  = {Impact of polarisation on the intrinsic CMB bispectrum},
  author = {Guido W. Pettinari and Christian Fidler and Robert Crittenden and Kazuya Koyama and Antony Lewis and David Wands},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1406.2981},
  year   = {2014}
}

Comments

5 pages, 3 figures