English

Image Edge Detection based on Swarm Intelligence using Memristive Networks

Emerging Technologies 2017-02-16 v2

Abstract

Recent advancements in the development of memristive devices has opened new opportunities for hardware implementation of non-Boolean computing. To this end, the suitability of memristive devices for swarm intelligence algorithms has enabled researchers to solve a maze in hardware. In this paper, we utilize swarm intelligence of memristive networks to perform image edge detection. First, we propose a hardware-friendly algorithm for image edge detection based on ant colony. Second, we implement the image edge detection algorithm using memristive networks. Furthermore, we explain the impact of various parameters of the memristors on the efficacy of the implementation. Our results show 28% improvement in the energy compared to a low power CMOS hardware implementation based on stochastic circuits. Furthermore, our design occupies up to 5x less area.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1606.05387,
  title  = {Image Edge Detection based on Swarm Intelligence using Memristive Networks},
  author = {Zoha Pajouhi and Kaushik Roy},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1606.05387},
  year   = {2017}
}

Comments

This paper was submitted to IEEE Transactions on Computer Aided design

R2 v1 2026-06-22T14:27:34.889Z