Identification via Functions

We develop a framework for studying the problem of identifying roots of a noisy function. We revisit a previous logarithmic bound on the number of observations and propose a general problem for identification of roots with three errors. As a key finding, we establish a novel logarithmic lower bound on the number of observations which outperforms the previous result across certain regimes of error and accuracy of the identification test. Furthermore, we recover the previous results for root identification as a special case and draw a connection to the message identification problem of Ahlswede.