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Identification of b-jets using QCD-inspired observables

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2023-03-01 v2 High Energy Physics - Experiment

Abstract

We study the issue of separating hadronic jets that contain bottom quarks (bb-jets) from jets featuring light partons only. We develop a novel approach to bb-tagging that exploits the application of QCD-inspired jet substructure observables such as one-dimensional jet angularities and the two-dimensional primary Lund plane. We demonstrate that these observables can be used as inputs to modern machine-learning algorithms to efficiently separate bb-jets from light ones. In order to test our tagging procedure, we consider simulated events where a ZZ boson is produced is association with jets and show that using jet angularities as an input for a deep neural network, as well as using images obtained from the primary Lund jet plane as input to a convolutional neural network, one can achieve tagging accuracy comparable with the accuracy of conventional track-based taggers. We argue that the complementary usage of the track-based taggers together with the ones based upon QCD-inspired observables could improve bb-tagging accuracy.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2202.05082,
  title  = {Identification of b-jets using QCD-inspired observables},
  author = {Oleh Fedkevych and Charanjit K. Khosa and Simone Marzani and Federico Sforza},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2202.05082},
  year   = {2023}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-24T09:30:17.429Z