English

Ice Grain Collisions in Comparison: CO$_2$, H$_2$O and their Mixtures

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics 2016-08-24 v1

Abstract

Collisions of ice particles play an important role in the formation of planetesimals and comets. In recent work we showed, that CO2_2 ice behaves like silicates in collisions. The resulting assumption was that it should therefore stick less efficiently than H2_2O ice. Within this paper a quantification of the latter is presented. We used the same experimental setup to study collisions of pure CO2_2 ice, pure water ice and 50\% mixtures by mass between CO2_2 and water at 80K, 1 mbar and an average particle size of 90μ\sim 90 \mum. The results show a strong increase of the threshold velocity between sticking and bouncing with increasing water content. This supports the idea that water ice is favorable for early growth phases of planets in a zone within the H2_2O and the CO2_2 iceline.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1608.05017,
  title  = {Ice Grain Collisions in Comparison: CO$_2$, H$_2$O and their Mixtures},
  author = {Grzegorz Musiolik and Jens Teiser and Tim Jankowski and Gerhard Wurm},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1608.05017},
  year   = {2016}
}