I-V characteristics of SNS junctions with a multivalley normal region
Abstract
In multivalley conductors the inter-valley relaxation time and the inelastic relaxation time may be significantly longer than the intra-valley momentum relaxation time . We show that this separation of time scales has dramatic effects on the I-V characteristics of SNS junctions with a multivalley normal region. We generalize the Larkin-Ovchinnikov equations describing superconducting kinetics to the case of multivalley superconductors. We use this generalization to obtain a kinetic description of multivalley SNS junctions. We find that at constant voltage bias , the current is nonmonotonic; it exhibits two peaks of similar magnitude at and , which may greatly exceed the critical current . At constant current bias we find that in a wide interval, , the nonlinear resistance of the junction is controlled by the long relaxation times and may be several orders of magnitude smaller than the normal state resistance.
Cite
@article{arxiv.2605.17667,
title = {I-V characteristics of SNS junctions with a multivalley normal region},
author = {Liam Bonds and Shiang-Bin Chiu and Anton Andreev and Boris Spivak},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2605.17667},
year = {2026}
}