English

Hypocoercivity and reaction-diffusion limit for a nonlinear generation-recombination model

Analysis of PDEs 2023-08-07 v3

Abstract

A reaction-kinetic model for a two-species gas mixture undergoing pair generation and recombination reactions is considered on a flat torus. For dominant scattering with a non-moving constant-temperature background the macroscopic limit to a reaction-diffusion system is carried out. Exponential decay to equilibrium is proven for the kinetic model by hypocoercivity estimates. This seems to be the first rigorous derivation of a nonlinear reaction-diffusion system from a kinetic model as well as the first hypocoercivity result for a nonlinear kinetic problem without smallness assumptions. The analysis profits from uniform bounds of the solution in terms of the equilibrium velocity distribution.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2012.15622,
  title  = {Hypocoercivity and reaction-diffusion limit for a nonlinear generation-recombination model},
  author = {Gianluca Favre and Marlies Pirner and Christian Schmeiser},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2012.15622},
  year   = {2023}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-23T21:38:44.280Z