English

Hyperonic Neutron Star Matter in Light of GW170817

Nuclear Theory 2019-04-10 v2

Abstract

Since 2013 the mass of pulsar PSR J0348+0432 (M=2.01MM = 2.01\,M_{\odot}) has provided a tight constraint on neutron star equation of state. However, a number of different analyses of the recently detected BNS merger (GW170817) point to a maximum neutron star mass around 2.16M2.16\,M_{\odot}. In addition, a recent study determined the mass of the millisecond pulsar PSR J2215+5135 to be 2.270.15+0.17M2.27^{+0.17}_{-0.15}\,M_{\odot}. In this work we investigate the presence of hyperons in neutron star matter in light of these new mass measurements using equations of state calculated in the relativistic mean-field approximation. Particular attention is paid to the use of the available empirical data from the study of hypernuclei and that of the SU(3) symmetry relations in fixing the meson-hyperon coupling constants. We find that hyperonic equations of state with reasonable choices for the meson-hyperon coupling constants can satisfy these new mass constraints, with hyperons potentially accounting for more than 10% of the baryons in the core of a neutron star.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1812.03600,
  title  = {Hyperonic Neutron Star Matter in Light of GW170817},
  author = {William M. Spinella and Fridolin Weber},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1812.03600},
  year   = {2019}
}

Comments

Contribution to the proceedings of IWARA '18: The 8th International Workshop on Astronomy and Relativistic Astrophysics (2018)