English

Hypergraph Isomorphism for Groups with Restricted Composition Factors

Data Structures and Algorithms 2022-10-26 v2 Discrete Mathematics

Abstract

We consider the isomorphism problem for hypergraphs taking as input two hypergraphs over the same set of vertices VV and a permutation group Γ\Gamma over domain VV, and asking whether there is a permutation γΓ\gamma \in \Gamma that proves the two hypergraphs to be isomorphic. We show that for input groups, all of whose composition factors are isomorphic to a subgroup of the symmetric group on dd points, this problem can be solved in time (n+m)O((logd)c)(n+m)^{O((\log d)^{c})} for some absolute constant cc where nn denotes the number of vertices and mm the number of hyperedges. In particular, this gives the currently fastest isomorphism test for hypergraphs in general. The previous best algorithm for this problem due to Schweitzer and Wiebking (STOC 2019) runs in time nO(d)mO(1)n^{O(d)}m^{O(1)}. As an application of this result, we obtain, for example, an algorithm testing isomorphism of graphs excluding K3,hK_{3,h} (h3h \geq 3) as a minor in time nO((logh)c)n^{O((\log h)^{c})}. In particular, this gives an isomorphism test for graphs of Euler genus at most gg running in time nO((logg)c)n^{O((\log g)^{c})}.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2002.06997,
  title  = {Hypergraph Isomorphism for Groups with Restricted Composition Factors},
  author = {Daniel Neuen},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2002.06997},
  year   = {2022}
}

Comments

50 pages, 5 figures, full version of a paper accepted at ICALP 2020; second version improves the presentation of the results

R2 v1 2026-06-23T13:44:03.770Z