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Hyperfine coupling constants of the cesium $7D_{5/2}$ state measured up to the octupole term

Atomic Physics 2022-09-28 v1 Quantum Gases Chemical Physics Optics

Abstract

We report the measurement of the hyperfine splitting in the 7D5/27D_{5/2} state of 133^{133}Cs using high resolution Doppler-free two-photon spectroscopy enabled by precise frequency scans using an acousto-optic modulator. All the six hyperfine levels are resolved in our spectra. We determine the hyperfine coupling constants A = -1.70867(62) MHz and B = 0.050(14) MHz which represent over 20-times improvement in the precision of both A and B. Moreover, our measurement is sufficiently precise to put bounds on the value of the magnetic octupole coupling constant C = 0.4(1.4) kHz for the 7D5/27D_{5/2} state. We additionally report the measurement of ac Stark shift [-46 ±\pm 4 Hz/(W/cm2^2)], collisional shift and pressure broadening which are important for optical frequency standards based on the 6S1/27D5/26S_{1/2} \rightarrow 7D_{5/2} two-photon transition.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2209.12936,
  title  = {Hyperfine coupling constants of the cesium $7D_{5/2}$ state measured up to the octupole term},
  author = {Bubai Rahaman and Sourav Dutta},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2209.12936},
  year   = {2022}
}

Comments

4 pages of main text + 4 pages of supplementary information