Hyperbolic Dehn filling in dimension four
Abstract
We introduce and study some deformations of complete finite-volume hyperbolic four-manifolds that may be interpreted as four-dimensional analogues of Thurston's hyperbolic Dehn filling. We construct in particular an analytic path of complete, finite-volume cone four-manifolds that interpolates between two hyperbolic four-manifolds and with the same volume . The deformation looks like the familiar hyperbolic Dehn filling paths that occur in dimension three, where the cone angle of a core simple closed geodesic varies monotonically from to . Here, the singularity of is an immersed geodesic surface whose cone angles also vary monotonically from to . When a cone angle tends to a small core surface (a torus or Klein bottle) is drilled producing a new cusp. We show that various instances of hyperbolic Dehn fillings may arise, including one case where a degeneration occurs when the cone angles tend to , like in the famous figure-eight knot complement example. The construction makes an essential use of a family of four-dimensional deforming hyperbolic polytopes recently discovered by Kerckhoff and Storm.
Cite
@article{arxiv.1608.08309,
title = {Hyperbolic Dehn filling in dimension four},
author = {Bruno Martelli and Stefano Riolo},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1608.08309},
year = {2018}
}
Comments
60 pages, 23 figures. Final version