English

Hydrogen bonding exchange and supramolecular dynamics of monohydroxy alcohols

Soft Condensed Matter 2023-08-30 v2

Abstract

This Letter unravels hydrogen bonding dynamics and their relationship with supramolecular relaxations of monohydroxy alcohols (MAs) at intermediate times. Rheological modulus of MAs exhibit Rouse scaling relaxation of G(t) ~ t^(-1/2) switching to G(t) ~ t^(-1) at time tau_m before their terminal time. Meanwhile, dielectric spectroscopy reveals clear signatures of new supramolecular dynamics matching with tau_m from rheology. Interestingly, the characteristic time, tau_m, follows an Arrhenius-like temperature dependence over exceptionally wide temperatures and agrees well with the hydrogen bonding exchange time from nuclear magnetic resonance measurements. These observations demonstrate the presence of collective Rouse-like sub-chain motions and the active chain-swapping of MAs at intermediate times. Moreover, detailed theoretical analyses point out explicitly that the hydrogen bonding exchange truncates the Rouse-type supramolecular dynamics and triggers the chain-swapping processes, supporting a recently proposed living polymer model.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2308.13013,
  title  = {Hydrogen bonding exchange and supramolecular dynamics of monohydroxy alcohols},
  author = {Shinian Cheng and Shalin Patil and Shiwang Cheng},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2308.13013},
  year   = {2023}
}

Comments

15 pages, 4 figures