English

Hydrodynamics with triangular point group

Strongly Correlated Electrons 2023-05-31 v3 Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics

Abstract

When continuous rotational invariance of a two-dimensional fluid is broken to the discrete, dihedral subgroup D6D_6 - the point group of an equilateral triangle - the resulting anisotropic hydrodynamics breaks both spatial-inversion and time-reversal symmetries, while preserving their combination. In this work, we present the hydrodynamics of such D6D_6 fluids, identifying new symmetry-allowed dissipative terms in the hydrodynamic equations of motion. We propose two experiments - both involving high-purity solid-state materials with D6D_6-invariant Fermi surfaces - that are sensitive to these new coefficients in a D6D_6 fluid of electrons. In particular, we propose a local current imaging experiment (which is present-day realizable with nitrogen vacancy center magnetometry) in a hexagonal device, whose D6D_6-exploiting boundary conditions enable the unambiguous detection of these novel transport coefficients.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2202.08269,
  title  = {Hydrodynamics with triangular point group},
  author = {Aaron J. Friedman and Caleb Q. Cook and Andrew Lucas},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2202.08269},
  year   = {2023}
}

Comments

25+12 pages, 7+0 figures, 2+0 tables. v2: fixed typos. v3: revised version

R2 v1 2026-06-24T09:41:32.145Z