English

Hydrodynamics of spin currents

High Energy Physics - Theory 2021-09-01 v3 High Energy Physics - Phenomenology Nuclear Theory

Abstract

We study relativistic hydrodynamics in the presence of a non vanishing spin chemical potential. Using a variety of techniques we carry out an exhaustive analysis, and identify the constitutive relations for the stress tensor and spin current in such a setup, allowing us to write the hydrodynamic equations of motion to second order in derivatives. We then solve the equations of motion in a perturbative setup and find surprisingly good agreement with measurements of global Λ\Lambda-hyperon polarization carried out at RHIC.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2101.04759,
  title  = {Hydrodynamics of spin currents},
  author = {Domingo Gallegos and Umut Gursoy and Amos Yarom},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2101.04759},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

8 pages, 1 figure; v3: references added, typos corrected

R2 v1 2026-06-23T22:05:37.732Z