English

Hydrodynamic synchronization of spontaneously beating filaments

Fluid Dynamics 2019-11-20 v2 Soft Condensed Matter

Abstract

Using a geometric feedback model of the flagellar axoneme accounting for dynein motor kinetics, we study elastohydrodynamic phase synchronization in a pair of spontaneously beating filaments with waveforms ranging from sperm to cilia and Chlamydomonas. Our computations reveal that both in-phase and anti-phase synchrony can emerge for asymmetric beats while symmetric waveforms go in-phase, and elucidate the mechanism for phase slips due to biochemical noise. Model predictions agree with recent experiments and illuminate the crucial roles of hydrodynamics and mechanochemical feedback in synchronization.

Cite

@article{arxiv.1904.10088,
  title  = {Hydrodynamic synchronization of spontaneously beating filaments},
  author = {Brato Chakrabarti and David Saintillan},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1904.10088},
  year   = {2019}
}

Comments

13 pages, 11 figures, 3 supporting movies

R2 v1 2026-06-23T08:46:48.323Z