English

Hybrid cluster-expansion and density-functional-theory approach for optical absorption in TiO2

Materials Science 2016-06-29 v1

Abstract

A combined approach of first-principles density-functional calculations and the systematic cluster-expansion scheme is presented. The dipole, quadrupole, and Coulomb matrix elements obtained from ab initio calculations are used as an input to the microscopic many-body theory of the excitonic optical response. To demonstrate the hybrid approach for a nontrivial semiconductor system, the near-bandgap excitonic optical absorption of rutile TiO2 is computed. Comparison with experiments yields strong evidence that the observed near-bandgap features are due to a dipole-forbidden but quadrupole-allowed 1s-exciton state.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1512.05156,
  title  = {Hybrid cluster-expansion and density-functional-theory approach for optical absorption in TiO2},
  author = {O. Vänskä and M. Ljungberg and P. Springer and D. Sánchez-Portal and M. Kira and S. W. Koch},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1512.05156},
  year   = {2016}
}

Comments

14 pages, 4 figures