English

HST Observations of High-Density Globular Clusters

Astrophysics 2007-05-23 v1

Abstract

In this paper we present preliminary results from our HST project aimed at exploring the connection between the stellar dynamics and stellar evolution in the cores of high-density globular clusters. We illustrate the discovery of horizontal branches (HB) with extended blue tails in the very metal rich globular clusters NGC 6388 ([Fe/H]=-0.6) and NGC 6441 ([Fe/H]=-0.5), and of a four-mode horizontal branch in NGC 2808. We briefly summarize the possible causes of these anomalies, which might be a signature of mass-loss processes,subtle composition variations, or dynamical effects. The existence of blue HBs in metal rich clusters and of significant narrow gaps between clumps on the HB are a challenge for the theoretical models. The composite color-magnitude diagram and luminosity function of 878 blue stragglers in our sample of 13 galactic globular clusters are also presented and briefly discussed.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.astro-ph/9701152,
  title  = {HST Observations of High-Density Globular Clusters},
  author = {G. Piotto and C. Sosin and I. R. King and S. G. Djorgovski and R. M. Rich and B. Dorman and A. Renzini and S. Phinney and J. Liebert},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:astro-ph/9701152},
  year   = {2007}
}

Comments

8 pages, 1 Latex file, 7 Postscript Figures, 3 style files (epsf.sty, cupconf.sty and psfig.tex). Available at higher resolution as anonymous ftp at ftp://obelix.pd.astro.it/pub/elba/piotto.tar.gz To appear in: Advances in Stellar Evolution, ed. R. T. Rood and A. Renzini, (Cambridge U. Press: Cambridge)

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