English

How Quantum Computers Can Fail

Quantum Physics 2007-05-23 v3

Abstract

We propose and discuss two postulates on the nature of errors in highly correlated noisy physical stochastic systems. The first postulate asserts that errors for a pair of substantially correlated elements are themselves substantially correlated. The second postulate asserts that in a noisy system with many highly correlated elements there will be a strong effect of error synchronization. These postulates appear to be damaging for quantum computers.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.quant-ph/0607021,
  title  = {How Quantum Computers Can Fail},
  author = {Gil Kalai},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:quant-ph/0607021},
  year   = {2007}
}

Comments

33 pages. v.3. substantial changes: mathematical formulation of the conjectures added