English

Horizons and Tunneling in the Euclidean False Vacuum

High Energy Physics - Theory 2007-12-18 v1

Abstract

In the thin-wall approximation, the decay of a gravitating false vacuum to a lower-energy state is affected by the cosmological horizon structure in both spaces. The nucleation radius of a bubble of true vacuum depends on the surface tension of its boundary and equals the false vacuum cosmological horizon at a critical tension. We argue that there is no tunneling instanton solution beyond the critical tension and argue that there is therefore a bound on allowed membrane tension in theories which rely on semiclassical tunneling to relax the cosmological constant.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0712.2719,
  title  = {Horizons and Tunneling in the Euclidean False Vacuum},
  author = {Kate Marvel and Neil Turok},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0712.2719},
  year   = {2007}
}

Comments

8 pages, 5 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-21T09:54:50.936Z