English

Horizon geometry for Kerr black holes with synchronised hair

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology 2018-06-13 v1 High Energy Physics - Theory

Abstract

We study the horizon geometry of Kerr black holes (BHs) with scalar synchronised hair, a family of solutions of the Einstein-Klein-Gordon system that continuously connects to vacuum Kerr BHs. We identify the region in parameter space wherein a global isometric embedding in Euclidean 3-space, E3\mathbb{E}^3, is possible for the horizon geometry of the hairy BHs. For the Kerr case, such embedding is possible iff the horizon dimensionless spin jHj_H (which equals the total dimensionless spin, jj), the sphericity s\mathfrak{s} and the horizon linear velocity vHv_H are smaller than critical values, j(S),s(S),vH(S)j^{\rm (S)},\mathfrak{s}^{\rm (S)}, v_H^{\rm (S)}, respectively. For the hairy BHs, we find that jH<j(S)j_H<j^{\rm (S)} is a sufficient, but not necessary, condition for being embeddable; v<vH(S)v<v_H^{\rm (S)} is a necessary, but not sufficient, condition for being embeddable; whereas s<s(S)\mathfrak{s}<\mathfrak{s}^{\rm (S)} is a necessary and sufficient condition for being embeddable in E3\mathbb{E}^3. Thus the latter quantity provides the most faithful diagnosis for the existence of an E3\mathbb{E}^3 embedding within the whole family of solutions. We also observe that sufficiently hairy BHs are always embeddable, even if jj -- which for hairy BHs (unlike Kerr BHs) differs from jHj_H --, is larger than unity.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1804.04910,
  title  = {Horizon geometry for Kerr black holes with synchronised hair},
  author = {Jorge F. M. Delgado and Carlos A. R. Herdeiro and Eugen Radu},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1804.04910},
  year   = {2018}
}

Comments

12 pages, 6 figures