English

Hopf term induced by fermions

High Energy Physics - Theory 2009-10-31 v2 Condensed Matter

Abstract

We derive an effective action for Dirac fermions coupled to O(3) non-linear sigma-model (NLSM) through the Yukawa-type interaction. The nonperturbative (global) quantum anomaly of this model results in a Hopf term for the effective NLSM. We obtain this term using the ``embedding'' of the CP1^1 model into the CPM^M generalization of the model which makes the quantum anomaly perturbative. This perturbative anomaly is calculated by means of a gradient expansion of a fermionic determinant and is given by the Chern-Simons term for an auxiliary gauge field.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.hep-th/0005150,
  title  = {Hopf term induced by fermions},
  author = {Alexander G. Abanov},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:hep-th/0005150},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

5 pages, no figures, latex, elsart.cls, minor errors are corrected