English

Homotopy invariants of Gauss words

Geometric Topology 2009-05-11 v2

Abstract

By defining combinatorial moves, we can define an equivalence relation on Gauss words called homotopy. In this paper we define a homotopy invariant of Gauss words. We use this to show that there exist Gauss words that are not homotopically equivalent to the empty Gauss word, disproving a conjecture by Turaev. In fact, we show that there are an infinite number of equivalence classes of Gauss words under homotopy.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0902.0062,
  title  = {Homotopy invariants of Gauss words},
  author = {Andrew Gibson},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0902.0062},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

15 pages, 4 figures. Second version: added reference, corrected some comments