English

Homotopy composition of cospans

Category Theory 2021-03-31 v2 Logic in Computer Science Algebraic Topology Quantum Physics

Abstract

It is well known that the category of finite sets and cospans, composed by pushout, contains the universal {\em special} commutative Frobenius algebra. In this note we observe that the same construction yields also general commutative Frobenius algebras, if just the pushouts are changed to homotopy pushouts.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1602.08739,
  title  = {Homotopy composition of cospans},
  author = {Joachim Kock and David I. Spivak},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1602.08739},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

4 pages. In this version: A more direct introduction and a additional few details on the tubular neighborhood argument. Final version, to appear in Commun. Contemp. Math

R2 v1 2026-06-22T12:59:27.135Z