English

Homogeneity of lithium distribution in cylinder-type Li-ion batteries

Materials Science 2015-03-27 v1

Abstract

Spatially-resolved neutron powder diffraction with gauge volume 2x2x20 mm3 has been applied to probe the lithium concentration in the graphite anode of different Li-ion cells of 18650-type in situ in charged state. Structural studies performed in combination with electrochemical measurements and X-ray computed tomography under real cell operating conditions unambiguously revealed non-homogeneity of lithium distribution in the graphite anode. Deviations from a homogeneous behaviour have been found in both radial and axial directions of 18650-type cells and were discussed in the frame of cell geometry and electrical connection of electrodes, which might play a crucial role in the homogeneity of the lithium distribution in the active materials within each electrode.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1503.07655,
  title  = {Homogeneity of lithium distribution in cylinder-type Li-ion batteries},
  author = {A. Senyshyn and M. J. Mühlbauer and O. Dolotko and M. Hofmann and H. Ehrenberg},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1503.07655},
  year   = {2015}
}