English

Holomorphic Curves in Blown Up Open Books

Symplectic Geometry 2010-09-16 v4 Geometric Topology

Abstract

We use contact fiber sums of open book decompositions to define an infinite hierarchy of filling obstructions for contact 3-manifolds, called planar k-torsion for nonnegative integers k, all of which cause the contact invariant in Embedded Contact Homology to vanish. Planar 0-torsion is equivalent to overtwistedness, while every contact manifold with Giroux torsion also has planar 1-torsion, and we give examples of contact manifolds that have planar k-torsion for any k2k \ge 2 but no Giroux torsion, leading to many new examples of nonfillable contact manifolds. We show also that the complement of the binding of a supporting open book never has planar torsion. The technical basis of these results is an existence and uniqueness theorem for J-holomorphic curves with positive ends approaching the (possibly blown up) binding of an ensemble of open book decompositions.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1001.4109,
  title  = {Holomorphic Curves in Blown Up Open Books},
  author = {Chris Wendl},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1001.4109},
  year   = {2010}
}

Comments

This preprint is now superseded by the paper "A Hierarchy of Local Symplectic Filling Obstructions for Contact 3-Manifolds", arXiv:1009.2746