English

Holographic massive plasma state in Friedman Universe: cosmological fine-tuning and coincidence problems

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology 2024-05-21 v2 Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena High Energy Physics - Theory

Abstract

Massive particle and antiparticle pair production and oscillation on the horizon form a holographic and massive pair plasma state in the Friedman Universe. Via this state, the Einstein cosmology term (dark energy) interacts with matter and radiation and is time-varying Λ~\tilde\Lambda in the Universe's evolution. It is determined by a close set of ordinary differential equations for dark energy, matter, and radiation energy densities. The solutions are unique, provided the initial conditions given by observations. In inflation and reheating, dark energy density decreases from the inflation scale, converting to matter and radiation energy densities. In standard cosmology, matter and radiation energy densities convert to dark energy density, reaching the present Universe. By comparing with Λ\LambdaCDM, quintessence and dark energy interacting models, we show that these results can be the possible solutions for cosmological fine-tuning and coincidence problems.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2309.15488,
  title  = {Holographic massive plasma state in Friedman Universe: cosmological fine-tuning and coincidence problems},
  author = {She-Sheng Xue},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2309.15488},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

27 pages and 7 captioned figures. Final version to appear in JCAP (2024)