English

Holographic Dark Energy Model with Hubble Horizon as an IR Cut-off

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics 2009-09-28 v2

Abstract

The main task of this paper is to realize a cosmic observational compatible universe in the framework of holographic dark energy model when the Hubble horizon HH is taken as the role of an IR cut-off. When the model parameter cc of a time variable cosmological constant (CC) Λ(t)=3c2H2(t)\Lambda(t)=3c^{2}H^{2}(t) becomes time or scale dependent, an extra term enters in the effective equation of sate (EoS) of the vacuum energy wΛeff=c2dlnc2/3dlnaw^{eff}_{\Lambda}=-c^2-d\ln c^{2}/3d\ln a. This extra term can make the effective EoS of time variable CC cross the cosmological boundary and be phantom-like at present. For the lack of a first principle and fundamental physics theory to obtain the form c2c^2, we give a simple parameterized form of c2c^2 as an example. Then the model is confronted by the cosmic observations including SN Ia, BAO and CMB shift parameter RR. The result shows that the model is consistent with cosmic observations.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0907.1709,
  title  = {Holographic Dark Energy Model with Hubble Horizon as an IR Cut-off},
  author = {Lixin Xu},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0907.1709},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

9 pages, 2 figures, Published Version