English

Holographic beta function in de Sitter space

High Energy Physics - Theory 2022-06-16 v6 General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology

Abstract

The scale invariance of the universe is slightly broken by slow roll parameters. It is likely the slow roll is dual to the random walk. We investigate the distribution function of the conformal zeromode. We identify de Sitter entropy SdSS_{dS} with the distribution entropy of the conformal zeromode ρ(ω)\rho(\omega). We have collected convincing support on our postulate. The semiclassical evidence is that the both are given by the gravitational coupling 1/g=logN/21/g=\log N/2 where g=GNH2/πg=G_NH^2/\pi and NN is the e-folding number. We show the renormalized distribution function obeys gravitational Fokker-Planck equation (GFP) and Langevin equations . Under the Gaussian approximation, they boil down to a simple first order partial differential equation. The identical equation is derived by the thermodynamic arguments in the inflationary space-time. GFP determines the evolution of de Sitter entropy of the universe. It coincides with β\beta function of gg. We find two types of the solutions of GFP:(1) UV complete spacetime and (2) inflationary spacetime with power potentials. The maximum entropy principle favors the scenario: (a) born small ϵ\epsilon and (b) grow large by inflation. We like to convey the emerging notion of de Sitter duality. The inflationary universe: (bulk/geometrical) is dual to the stochastic space-time on the boundary (cosmological horizon ) as the both are the solutions of GFP.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2011.14640,
  title  = {Holographic beta function in de Sitter space},
  author = {Yoshihisa Kitazawa},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2011.14640},
  year   = {2022}
}

Comments

30 pages. Derivation of Fokker-Planck equation from renormalization group is explained in detail. Consistency between our approach and delta N formalism is explained in section 3 Geometry and stochastic duality is stressed. De Sitter entropy is shown to be carried by conformal mode,.The solutions of FP equation are investigated. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:2001.10768

R2 v1 2026-06-23T20:35:33.166Z