English

Hikita conjecture for classical Lie algebras

Representation Theory 2024-10-22 v3 Algebraic Geometry Combinatorics

Abstract

Let GG be Sp2nSp_{2n}, SO2nSO_{2n} or SO2n+1SO_{2n+1} and let GG^\vee be its Langlands dual group. Barbasch and Vogan based on earlier work of Lusztig and Spaltenstein, define a duality map DD that sends nilpotent orbits Oeg\mathbb{O}_{e^\vee} \subset \mathfrak{g}^\vee to special nilpotent orbits Oeg\mathbb{O}_e\subset \mathfrak{g}. In a work by Losev, Mason-Brown and Matvieievskyi, an upgraded version D~\tilde{D} of this duality is considered, called the refined BVLS duality. D~(Oe)\tilde{D}(\mathbb{O}_{e^\vee}) is a GG-equivariant cover O~e\tilde{\mathbb{O}}_e of Oe\mathbb{O}_e. Let SeS_{{e^\vee}} be the nilpotent Slodowy slice of the orbit Oe\mathbb{O}_{e^\vee}. The two varieties X=SeX^\vee= S_{e^\vee} and X=X= Spec(C[O~e])(\mathbb{C}[\tilde{\mathbb{O}}_e]) are expected to be symplectic dual to each other. In this context, a version of the Hikita conjecture predicts an isomorphism between the cohomology ring of the Springer fiber Be\mathcal{B}_{e^\vee} and the ring of regular functions on the scheme-theoretic fixed point XTX^T for some torus TT. This paper verifies the isomorphism for certain pairs ee and ee^\vee. These cases are expected to cover almost all instances in which the Hikita conjecture holds when ee^\vee regular in a Levi lg\mathfrak{l}^\vee\subset \mathfrak{g}^\vee. Our results in these cases follow from the relations of three different types of objects: generalized coinvariant algebras, equivariant cohomology rings, and functions on scheme-theoretic intersections. We also give evidence for the Hikita conjecture when ee^\vee is distinguished.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2409.13914,
  title  = {Hikita conjecture for classical Lie algebras},
  author = {Do Kien Hoang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2409.13914},
  year   = {2024}
}