English

Higher excitations of the $D$ and $D_s$ mesons

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2011-08-12 v2 High Energy Physics - Experiment

Abstract

The masses of higher D(nL)D(nL) and Ds(nL)D_s(nL) excitations are shown to decrease due to the string contribution, originating from the rotation of the QCD string itself: it lowers the masses by 45 MeV for L=2(n=1)L=2 (n=1) and by 65 MeV for L=3(n=1)L=3 (n=1). An additional decrease 100\sim 100 MeV takes place if the current mass of the light (strange) quark is used in a relativistic model. For Ds(13D3)D_s(1\,{}^3D_3) and Ds(2P1H)D_s(2P_1^H) the calculated masses agree with the experimental values for Ds(2860)D_s(2860) and Ds(3040)D_s(3040), and the masses of D(21S0)D(2\,{}^1S_0), D(23S1)D(2\,{}^3S_1), D(13D3)D(1\,{}^3D_3), and D(1D2)D(1D_2) are in agreement with the new BaBar data. For the yet undiscovered resonances we predict the masses M(D(23P2))=2965M(D(2\,{}^3P_2))=2965 MeV, M(D(23P0))=2880M(D(2\,{}^3P_0))=2880 MeV, M(D(13F4))=3030M(D(1\,{}^3F_4))=3030 MeV, and M(Ds(13F2))=3090M(D_s(1\,{}^3F_2))=3090 MeV. We show that for L=2,3L=2,3 the states with jq=l+1/2j_q=l+1/2 and jq=l1/2j_q=l-1/2 (J=lJ=l) are almost completely unmixed (ϕ1\phi\simeq -1^\circ), which implies that the mixing angles θ\theta between the states with S=1 and S=0 (J=LJ=L) are θ40\theta\approx 40^\circ for L=2 and 42\approx 42^\circ for L=3.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1104.1918,
  title  = {Higher excitations of the $D$ and $D_s$ mesons},
  author = {A. M. Badalian and B. L. G. Bakker},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1104.1918},
  year   = {2011}
}

Comments

22 pages, no figures, 4 tables Two references and corresponding discussion added