English

High-rate electron detectors to study Compton scattering in non-perturbative QED

High Energy Physics - Experiment 2023-12-06 v1 Instrumentation and Detectors

Abstract

Research in non-perturbative QED in strong-field backgrounds has gained interest in recent years, due to advances in high-intensity laser technologies that make extreme fields accessible in the laboratory. One key signature of strong-field QED is non-linear Compton scattering in collisions between a relativistic electron beam and a high-intensity laser pulse. In the vicinity of strong fields, the electron gains a larger effective mass, which leads to a laser-intensity-dependent shift of the kinematic Compton edge and the appearance of higher-order harmonics in the energy spectrum. One of the challenges of measuring the Compton energy spectrum in laser-electron-beam collisions is the enormous flux of outgoing Compton-scattered electrons and photons, ranging from 10310^3 to 10910^9 particles per collision. We present a combined detector system for high-rate Compton electron detection in the context of the planned LUXE experiment, consisting of a spatially segmented gas-filled Cherenkov detector and a scintillator screen imaged by an optical camera system. The detectors are placed in a forward dipole spectrometer to resolve the electron energy spectrum. Finally, we discuss techniques to reconstruct the non-linear Compton electron energy spectrum from the high-rate electron detection system and to extract the features of non-perturbative QED from the spectrum.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2312.02924,
  title  = {High-rate electron detectors to study Compton scattering in non-perturbative QED},
  author = {Antonios Athanassiadis and John Hallford and Louis Helary and Luke Hendriks and Ruth Magdalena Jacobs and Jenny List and Gudrid Moortgat-Pick and Evan Ranken and Stefan Schmitt and Matthew Wing},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2312.02924},
  year   = {2023}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-28T13:41:55.139Z