English

High-Q Optical Cavities in Hyperuniform Disordered Materials

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics 2015-04-28 v1 Disordered Systems and Neural Networks Optics Quantum Physics

Abstract

We introduce the first designs for high-Q photonic cavities in slab architectures in hyperuniform disordered solids displaying isotropic band gaps. Despite their disordered character, hyperuniform disordered structures have the ability to tightly confine the TE-polarised radiation in slab configurations that are readily fabricable. The architectures are based on carefully designed local modifications of otherwise unperturbed hyperuniform dielectric structures. We identify a wide range of confined cavity modes, which can be classified according to their approximate symmetry (monopole, dipole, quadrupole, etc.) of the confined electromagnetic wave pattern. We demonstrate that quality factors (QQ) Q>109Q>10^{9} can be achieved for purely 2D structures, and that for three--dimensional finite-height photonic slabs, quality factors Q>20,000Q>20,000 can be maintained.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1504.07055,
  title  = {High-Q Optical Cavities in Hyperuniform Disordered Materials},
  author = {Timothy Amoah and Marian Florescu},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1504.07055},
  year   = {2015}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-22T09:23:19.683Z