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High order Fuchsian equations for the square lattice Ising model: $\tilde{\chi}^{(5)}$

Mathematical Physics 2015-05-13 v1 math.MP

Abstract

We consider the Fuchsian linear differential equation obtained (modulo a prime) for χ~(5)\tilde{\chi}^{(5)}, the five-particle contribution to the susceptibility of the square lattice Ising model. We show that one can understand the factorization of the corresponding linear differential operator from calculations using just a single prime. A particular linear combination of χ~(1)\tilde{\chi}^{(1)} and χ~(3)\tilde{\chi}^{(3)} can be removed from χ~(5)\tilde{\chi}^{(5)} and the resulting series is annihilated by a high order globally nilpotent linear ODE. The corresponding (minimal order) linear differential operator, of order 29, splits into factors of small orders. A fifth order linear differential operator occurs as the left-most factor of the "depleted" differential operator and it is shown to be equivalent to the symmetric fourth power of LEL_E, the linear differential operator corresponding to the elliptic integral EE. This result generalizes what we have found for the lower order terms χ~(3)\tilde{\chi}^{(3)} and χ~(4)\tilde{\chi}^{(4)}. We conjecture that a linear differential operator equivalent to a symmetric (n1)(n-1)-th power of LEL_E occurs as a left-most factor in the minimal order linear differential operators for all χ~(n)\tilde{\chi}^{(n)}'s.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0904.1601,
  title  = {High order Fuchsian equations for the square lattice Ising model: $\tilde{\chi}^{(5)}$},
  author = {A. Bostan and S. Boukraa and A. J. Guttmann and S. Hassani and I. Jensen and J. -M. Maillard and N. Zenine},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0904.1601},
  year   = {2015}
}

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33 pages