English

High frequency study of FRB 20180916B using the 100-m Effelsberg radio telescope

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena 2023-07-12 v1 Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics

Abstract

FRB 20180916B is a repeating fast radio burst (FRB) with an activity period of 16.33 days. In previous observations ranging from 1501400\sim 150-1400 MHz, the activity window was found to be frequency dependent, with lower frequency bursts occurring later. In this work, we present the highest-frequency detections of bursts from this FRB, using the 100-m Effelsberg Radio Telescope at 4-8 GHz. We present the results from two observing campaigns. We performed the first campaign over an entire activity period which resulted in no detections. The second campaign was in an active window at 4-8 GHz which we predicted from our modelling of chromaticity, resulting in eight burst detections. The bursts were detected in a window of 1.35 days, 3.6 days preceding the activity peak seen by CHIME, suggesting the chromaticity extends to higher frequency. The detected bursts have narrower temporal widths and larger spectral widths compared to lower frequencies. All of them have flat polarization position angle sweeps and high polarization fractions. The bursts also exhibit diffractive scintillation due to the Milky Way, following a f3.90±0.05f^{3.90\pm0.05} scaling, and vary significantly over time. We find that burst rate across frequency scales as f2.6±0.2f^{-2.6\pm0.2}. Lastly, we examine implications of the frequency dependency on the source models.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2207.13669,
  title  = {High frequency study of FRB 20180916B using the 100-m Effelsberg radio telescope},
  author = {S. Bethapudi and L. G. Spitler and R. A. Main and D. Z. Li and R. S. Wharton},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2207.13669},
  year   = {2023}
}

Comments

11 pages, 8 figures, comments welcome, submitted to MNRAS