English

High-energy cosmic ray production by a neutron star falling into a black hole

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena 2017-02-07 v1 General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology

Abstract

We propose a one-shot mechanism for high-energy cosmic ray generation by a neutron star falling into a black hole surrounded by low density plasma. The function of the black hole in this scenario is to accelerate the star to a speed arbitrarily close to that of light. When the star - essentially, a magnetized sphere - approaches the horizon it imparts energy to the ambient plasma charges via the induced electric field. Disregarding radiation losses, for iron nucleus, a simple estimate gives energies on the order of 10^19 eV for stars with magnetic fields as weak as 10^6 teslas. The proposed mechanism should also work in chance encounters between rapidly moving neutron stars and molecular clouds. The rarity of such encounters may explain the apparent randomness and rarity of the high-energy cosmic ray events.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1702.01457,
  title  = {High-energy cosmic ray production by a neutron star falling into a black hole},
  author = {Andrei Galiautdinov and David Finkelstein},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1702.01457},
  year   = {2017}
}

Comments

3 pages, 2 figures; the last draft version (dated June 18, 2014) of an unpublished paper; submitted as is